Why Malaysia Keeps Its Police Force Under One Central Command

Ever wondered how the Royal Malaysia Police (PDRM) actually works? From their headquarters in Bukit Aman to the local stations in your neighbourhood, here is a quick breakdown of the force that keeps our country safe .

One force, one mission

Unlike some countries that split their police into different local or state departments, Malaysia keeps things simple with a unified, centralised structure. Everything—from daily patrols to intelligence gathering—is managed under one command. Led by the Inspector-General of Police, the force is made up of over 130,000 officers who work closely with other agencies like the customs and maritime departments to keep Malaysia secure .

A history that goes way back

Policing in Malaysia didn't just start yesterday. It actually dates back to the 15th-century Malacca Sultanate, when the Temenggung was responsible for keeping the peace and making arrests .

However, the modern police force we know today officially began on 25 March 1807, following the Charter of Justice in Penang. That is why we celebrate Police Day every year on 25 March .

Keeping Kedah safe

If you live in Kedah, you've likely seen the PDRM in action at your local district stations. For example, the Kuala Muda district headquarters on Jalan Sungai Layar in Sungai Petani oversees local stations like Balai Polis Sungai Petani and Balai Polis Tikam Batu. These stations are the frontline of community safety, serving as the first point of contact for anyone needing help in the area .

Working beyond our borders

Crime doesn't stop at the border, and neither does the PDRM. The force works hand-in-hand with international police agencies to tackle cross-border issues. By partnering with neighbouring countries like Indonesia, the Philippines, Brunei, Thailand, Singapore, and Vietnam, the PDRM helps ensure that the entire region stays stable and safe .